Do Clear Braces Turn Yellow?
There are two different types of clear braces: removable clear aligning trays, and ceramic brackets that are attached to the teeth and connected with wires and elastics for the duration of treatment. Because removable aligning trays are taken out for eating and drinking, and because they’re replaced with differently sized trays periodically throughout treatment, there’s little chance that they’ll become stained, and any discoloration can easily be washed away. The ceramic material used to make clear braces is also highly stain-resistant, though the clear or white elastics that attach the wire to the bracket can stain when exposed to colorful foods and drinks. Of course, this can be avoided by modifying the diet, though such lifestyle changes might not be welcome. Your orthodontist will change your elastics at each orthodontic adjustment, replacing possibly stained elastics with new, pristine components.
It’s also a good idea to be aware of which foods and drinks might affect the braces more than others so that you can make informed choices about what you consume. For example, certain clear culprits like red wine, turmeric, tea, or beets can stain clear braces, but so can richly colored products like mustard, balsamic vinegar, and berries. Additionally, some artificial dyes are more likely to stain than others. Some patients choose to have their orthodontist use off-white or other colored elastics, rather than those that are bright white or clear, combined with other components that are still white. Because the elastic is more prone to staining, neutral colors like off-white or light gray can help hide any discoloration while maintaining the overall discreet appearance of clear braces.
Regardless of the color of the elastics, effective oral hygiene is a crucial part of maintaining the appearance of clear braces and of ensuring effective orthodontic treatment. Brushing the teeth after every meal can help reduce the likelihood of staining, and, if it’s not possible to brush after every meal, rinsing the mouth with water can help remove food debris and prevent discoloration. This is especially important after consuming darker, richly colored foods and drinks. Staying hydrated throughout the day, and avoiding smoking, can help prevent the yellowing of orthodontic appliance components while also supporting both the oral health and the overall health, and these practices are recommended for patients with and without braces.
At your regular dental checkups, your dentist and dental hygienist can show you the most effective cleaning techniques for you and can use specialized clinical tools to remove damaging plaque and bacteria, which can also contribute to staining and discoloration of clear braces. Scheduling and attending all recommended orthodontic appointments is another great way to address yellowing or discoloration of clear braces with the periodic replacement of elastics or other components and a thorough review of cleaning techniques and dietary suggestions. Your orthodontist will review all of your options at your consultation, evaluating your clinical needs and your budgetary, time, and aesthetic preferences. While it might be possible for some elements of clear braces to turn yellow, it’s also possible to prevent this from happening with some small, careful lifestyle modifications and simple, healthy choices.