Do They Bone Graft for Teeth?
If you’ve recently been told you might need a bone graft, you might be wondering what it has to do with your teeth. While it may sound like something more common in orthopedic surgery, bone grafting is a routine part of dental care. It’s often used to rebuild areas of the jaw where bone has been lost. In many cases, it plays a key role in preparing the mouth for future dental work. Read on to learn more about bone grafts and why they might be needed.
Why would you need a dental bone graft?
One of the most common reasons is tooth loss. When a tooth goes missing, the jawbone that once held it in place no longer receives regular stimulation. Over time, this lack of activity causes the bone to shrink and weaken. If you wait too long to replace the tooth, the bone may no longer be strong enough to support a replacement, especially a dental implant.
Dental implants rely on a secure anchor point in the jaw. The implant post must fuse with the bone to stay in place long-term. If the bone isn’t thick or healthy enough, a graft may be needed to rebuild it before the implant can be placed.
Grafting isn’t only done for implants, though. Bone loss caused by gum disease, injury, or other conditions may also call for a graft. In these cases, the goal is to restore the structure and health of the jaw, whether or not a tooth will be replaced.
What does the procedure involve?
Dental bone grafting is considered a minor procedure and is usually done under local anesthesia. The dentist or specialist will make a small incision in the gum to expose the jawbone. Then, the grafting material is added to the area where bone is needed. Over time, the graft encourages new bone growth, which helps rebuild the structure of the jaw.
The graft material can come from different sources. In some cases, it’s taken from another area of your own body, often from the back of the jaw. Other times, a donor source or a synthetic alternative is used. The type of material used depends on your needs and preferences.
What should you expect afterward?
As with any dental procedure, some swelling and mild discomfort are normal during the first few days. Your dentist may recommend pain relief medication and provide specific instructions to help support healing. These typically include eating soft foods, avoiding strenuous activity, and keeping the area clean.
Recovery time can vary, but most patients feel better within a week or two. It may take a few months, however, for the new bone to fully integrate.
What’s the takeaway?
Yes, bone grafting is commonly done for teeth. It plays an important role in rebuilding the jaw and preparing it for long-term solutions like implants. If your dentist has recommended one, it’s because they believe it will help protect your oral health. Be sure to ask any questions you have about the process, so you feel confident moving forward.