Gum Grafting Costs

Gum grafting is one of the surgical procedures performed in a dental office. This type of surgery is indicated in cases where the gum tissue is not distributed satisfactorily and is the main form of treatment for problems such as gum recession. Gum recession is a problem characterized by a decrease in the gums in relation to the teeth, making them appear larger than normal, also exposing parts of the tooth and making you more susceptible to tooth problems such as cavities.

Gum recession can be caused by several reasons, including dental misalignment, brushing too hard, gum trauma, bruxism (teeth grinding), inadequate oral hygiene and genetic factors. In addition to gum reduction, gum grafting may be indicated in cases of loss of gum tissue due to other types of oral complications, but its main objective is to resolve cases of tooth root exposure, which can cause both aesthetic and functional damage.

Gum grafting is a complex procedure that involves precise techniques, specialized materials, and skilled professionals, which contribute to its cost. Though every case is different, in general, you can expect to pay between $1500-$4000 per tooth for gum grafting. The multi-step process that is involved often is responsible for the higher costs of this procedure.

Steps of the gum grafting procedure

Initial Consultation and Diagnosis

  • Assessment: The dentist or periodontist examines your gums to determine the extent of gum recession and whether a graft is necessary.
  • X-rays or Imaging: These may be required to evaluate underlying bone and tissue health.
  • Treatment Planning: A personalized plan is developed, detailing the type of graft, anesthesia, and recovery steps.

Pre-Procedure Preparation

  • Cleaning: The teeth and gums are professionally cleaned to remove plaque and tartar.
  • Anesthesia: Local anesthesia (and sometimes sedation) is administered to ensure comfort during the procedure.

Harvesting Donor Tissue

  • Tissue Source: Tissue may be taken from:
    • The roof of the mouth (palate).
    • A tissue bank (for allografts).
    • Other areas of your gums (pedicle graft).
  • Precision Cutting: The donor site is carefully prepared to minimize damage and ensure a good fit for the graft.

Placement of the Graft

  • Preparation of the Recession Site: The recessed gum area is cleaned and prepped to receive the graft.
  • Attachment: The donor tissue is placed over the recession site and secured with sutures.
  • Microscopic Precision: Ensuring proper attachment and alignment for healing requires expertise and specialized tools.

Post-Surgical Care

  • Protective Dressing: A bandage or dressing may be applied to protect the graft.
  • Follow-Up Visits: Regular checkups are needed to monitor healing, which increases the overall cost.
  • Medications: Pain relievers, antibiotics, or other drugs may be prescribed to prevent infection and discomfort.

Specialized Tools and Materials

  • High-quality surgical instruments, sutures, and sometimes advanced biomaterials (such as growth factors) contribute to the cost.

Time and Expertise

  • Periodontists are highly trained specialists, and the procedure typically takes 1–2 hours per graft site. Their experience and skill level are significant factors in pricing.

Recovery and Maintenance

  • Healing can take several weeks, requiring careful post-op care and potential follow-ups to address complications or ensure the graft integrates properly.

Many dental insurances do cover a portion or all of a gum graft, depending on the reasons for the graft. Reach out to us today and we can discuss your needs and the payment options we offer to help you invest in yourself and in the healthiest and most beautiful smile possible.

Gum Grafting Recovery